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NASA astronauts begin historic deep space journey as mission progresses toward lunar flyby
By Brad Socha | April 3, 2026 | 9:31 AM EST
NASA’s Artemis II mission is now underway, with astronauts successfully launched and progressing toward the Moon following a critical maneuver that placed the spacecraft on a lunar trajectory.
The mission lifted off from Kennedy Space Center aboard the Space Launch System (SLS), carrying four astronauts inside the Orion spacecraft on the first crewed journey beyond low Earth orbit since 1972.
Following launch and initial Earth orbit operations, Orion executed a translunar injection burn, a key milestone that propelled the spacecraft out of Earth orbit and onto a path toward the Moon.
The burn, lasting several minutes, significantly increased the spacecraft’s velocity and marked the first time in more than 50 years that humans have been sent into deep space on a lunar trajectory.
Mission Progress and Conditions Inside Orion
The four-person crew—Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen—are currently travelling through cislunar space on a multi-day journey toward the Moon.
Inside the Orion capsule, astronauts are conducting system checks, documenting the mission, and adapting to the confined environment of deep space travel. The spacecraft provides approximately 330 cubic feet of habitable space, requiring the crew to adjust sleep arrangements and daily routines.
NASA reports that the crew has successfully managed minor technical issues during the mission, including onboard system alerts, with all critical systems continuing to operate as expected.
Astronauts have also begun capturing images of Earth and space, including planned observations such as Earthrise, while preparing for upcoming lunar flyby operations.
Lunar Flyby and Mission Profile
Artemis II is a 10-day mission designed as a crewed test flight and will not include a lunar landing. Instead, Orion will perform a free-return trajectory, looping around the far side of the Moon before returning to Earth.
The spacecraft is expected to pass within several thousand miles of the lunar surface, offering views of regions not visible from Earth.
The mission may also set a new record for the farthest distance travelled by humans in space, surpassing previous Apollo-era missions.
Strategic Importance
Artemis II is a critical step in NASA’s broader Artemis program, which aims to return humans to the Moon and establish a sustained presence later this decade.
The mission is designed to validate life-support systems, navigation, propulsion, and crew operations in deep space conditions, paving the way for future missions, including Artemis III, which is expected to attempt a crewed lunar landing.
The program also reflects growing international cooperation and renewed global interest in lunar exploration.
Sources:
NASA — https://www.nasa.gov
Reuters — https://www.reuters.com
The Guardian — https://www.theguardian.com
The Washington Post — https://www.washingtonpost.com
Space.com — https://www.space.com
About the Author
Brad Socha is the founder of The Universal Record, an independent platform dedicated to sourced, factual reporting on global events. The publication focuses on delivering verified information without opinion or editorial bias.
Based in Canada, the publication covers international news, geopolitics, technology, and global developments.






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